ISEE Reading Question 338: Answer and Explanation

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Question: 338

1. Which of the following best describes smallpox in the years before 1796?

  • A. It struck a million people a year in Europe alone.
  • B. It was common among milkmaids.
  • C. It was spread by cows.
  • D. It killed more than a million Europeans a year.

Correct Answer: D

Explanation:

D is correct. As stated in the second paragraph, “In those days, a million people died from smallpox each year in Europe alone… .” Choice A is wrong because the passage states that a million people died from smallpox. Since some people did survive smallpox, it can be assumed that the disease struck many more than a million people each year. Choices B and C are wrong because milkmaids contracted cowpox, not smallpox, from the cows.

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