ISEE Reading Question 314: Answer and Explanation

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Question: 314

1. The author most likely included the quotation from the U.S. Constitution in lines 1–6 in order to

  • A. illustrate the wording used in the Constitution
  • B. explain the reason for the State of the Union address
  • C. demonstrate how different Presidents have interpreted the same provision
  • D. point out the difference between a constitutional duty and a custom

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

B is correct. The quotation shows that the President has a duty to report to Congress on the State of the Union and to recommend necessary and expedient measures. This annual message to Congress came to be known as the State of the Union. Choice A is wrong because although the quotation does illustrate the actual wording of this section of the Constitution, it is not intended to illustrate the wording of the entire Constitution. Choice C is wrong because there is no demonstration of different interpretations of this provision. The differences cited are in the form, content, and delivery method of the message, not in the need to report to Congress. Choice D is wrong because the passage does not distinguish between constitutional duty and custom. The report on the State of the Union is mandated by the Constitution.

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