ISEE Reading Question 258: Answer and Explanation
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Question: 258
4. The type of carotene that gives carrots a red color is
- A. lycopene
- B. xanthophyll
- C. anthocyanin
- D. beta-carotene
Correct Answer: A
Explanation:
A is correct. As stated in lines 21–24, “Red carrots derive their color mainly from lycopene, a type of carotene believed to guard against heart disease and some cancers.” Xanthophyll (choice B) is found in yellow carrots. Anthocyanin (choice C) is the pigment found in purple carrots. Beta-carotene (choice D) is the pigment found in orange carrots.