ISEE Mathematics Achievement Question 211: Answer and Explanation

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Question: 211

6. Renee deposits $4,000 in a savings account that earns 2% simple interest per year. How much interest will she earn after 2 years?

  • A. $100
  • B. $160
  • C. $165
  • D. $180

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

B is correct. Simple interest problems use the formula l = prt where l is the amount of interest, p is the principle or the amount saved or invested, r is the rate of interest, and t is the amount of time that the interest is accruing. In this problem, you are asked to find the interest, given that the principle is $4,000, the rate of interest is 2%, and the amount of time is 2 years. Substituting this information into the formula, you get l = 4,000(0.02)(2) = $160 in interest.

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